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The phrase I put as an epigraph to this chapter
came to my mind when a tall stout warden slipped on the ice and
rammed at full speed the ice-covered concrete wall. Prisoners watched
the sprawled body with unconcealed interest.
- He won’t get up. Want a bet? - a short smart
prisoner offered to a lanky unshaven guy from Donetsk.
- He will, - the latter said slowly but evaded
the bet.
He was right. Snarling ferociously the warden got
to his feet and drove us on. It would be impossible for a normal
human being. But with that one it was just like water off a duck’s
back!
I often wondered if prison staff had any gray matter
in their brains. If the answer is positive then I guess all the
efforts of their gray matter are only directed to one goal: where
and how to snatch as much as possible.
Once the warders burst into our cell with a shake-down
just before dinner. That same day my cell-mate got a food parcel
from home and we were making cheese sandwiches. The wardens started
turning everything upside down, one tore the makeshift clothes line
down. The newly washed clothes fell down on the floor messed up
with our personal things. The intruders ate some of the sandwiches
and threw the rest down on the floor.
Don’t they eat at home? Hardly so. And why do they
have to stamp the food so precious to us? I was mad but my cell-mates
seemed indifferent to what was going on. They got used to such things.
Nothing unusual, just ordinary shake-down. Drab monotonous days
where a prisoner is a speechless human substance deprived of any
civil rights.
I watched my cell-mates collecting their things
from the floor, discussing what was missing. I felt no hatred. Only
dull rage and contempt towards complacent boors who make a profit
out of other people’s misfortune. They are so worthless that nobody
even tries to bribe them. So those blockheads take away prisoners’
possessions to make up for lost opportunities. According to their
stupid code to take from a prisoner is in the order of things. They
are sure it has nothing to do with stealing. It is just their humble
contribution to fighting crime in the country.
Overwhelming majority of prison wardens take real
pleasure in searching prisoners. They enjoy humiliating people attracted
more by the process itself than by the final result. Their diligence
can only be envied. Not everyone is able to look into the anal cavities
from morning till night.
On the eve of the holidays ‘tin soldiers’ become
even more active. General searches shake prison. Prisoners returning
from interrogations or meetings with lawyers are searched several
times. Foodstuffs received from relatives (often with great difficulty)
are taken away - pigs need something to go with vodka.
When on the New Year’s eve I was returning to the
cell the wardens, already drunk, were roaring with laughter. Nobody
paid much attention at me. Frankly, there was nothing to notice:
a bar of chocolate, a couple of oranges, a plastic bottle of mineral
water and a stack of newspapers. Nothing much for an ordinary person
but a whole fortune for a prisoner.
The water was still, not carbonated. The bottle
was half full - I drank some water during the meeting.
- What have you got?
- Water.
- Why water? - His chicken brain was not able to
understand why I needed water. Rusty liquid from the prison tap
was impossible to drink even after boiling. A glass of clear water
became almost a fixed idea.
- You can smell it, - I said opening the bottle.
The beast not only smelled but made a big swallow.
I looked at his dirty face and oily lips and realized I had nothing
more to drink.
- You can have the rest.
I tried to hide my feelings hoping he would at
least return the bottle - it had been recently included into the
list of banned things.
While he was following me through the labyrinth
of corridors he finished the water and was disappointed:
- To no effect!
He still thought it might have been some alcoholic
drink without any smell or taste.
- I told you it was plain water.
- Water… - echoed the beast. He belched loudly
and left me alone.
Another interesting thing happened with one of
my cell-mates. For the first time I saw him, usually sullen and
reserved, laughing heartily. During one of the routine shake-downs
wardens found a packet of washing powder among his belongings.
- You should have seen them smelling and tasting
it!
- Thought it was cocaine, that’s for sure!
- I don’t know what they took it for but at least
fifty grams have been
eaten.
- You are lucky they didn’t take it away!
- Not that lucky. I had to share. Fifty-fifty.
Who should be in prison for
extortion - I or they?!
My neighbor turned red with anger. I can understand
what he felt. Washing powder was first paid for at the store, then
the guards were bribed to let it into the cell and on top of all
that, half of it had to be given away. Even cheap washing powder
turns into quite an expensive commodity.
Prison administration always complains about lack
of funds for basic needs. However, when prisoners’ relatives want
to send them something administration won’t allow it: “Prisoners
have all they need. Prison provides them with everything”.
In fact, nothing is available in prison. Even the
simple things we are so used to take for granted. Practically all
prisoners sleep fully dressed - and not because they want to: the
temperature in the cell never rises above 5 C. Appalling conditions,
no sanitation, absence of ventilation, fresh air and daylight. All
these cause various illnesses, deterioration of health in general
and eyesight in particular. Any commission sent for a check-up of
conditions in prison is shown the same model cells with regular
bedsteads and linoleum on the concrete floor.
In order to bring ‘places not so remote’ into line
with the international requirements of the United Nations which
in 1955 adopted the Minimal Standards for Treatment of Prisoners
it is not necessary to raise additional funds for the penitentiary
system. The government won’t give the money anyway. Hoping for the
help from the state is futile. However, there is a way out. And
easy enough at that: to abolish all the stupid bans imposed by prison
administration. Among prisoners there are quite well-off people
who would be willing to finance the necessary repair work, decent
furnishing of prison cells including basic necessities for prisoners.
There is only one little problem: wardens will lose their stable
source of income, there will be nothing to bribe them for. That
is why the intricate system of bans and prohibitions is carefully
protected by administration. It is within their authority to turn
any ‘can’t’ into ‘can’ for a certain award, of course.
It is interesting to compare things that are banned
in different Ukrainian prisons. Why, for instance, canned meat is
allowed in Dnepropetrovsk but banned in Kiev? Why in some Kiev prisons
filter cigarettes are allowed while in others - strictly banned?
Most surprising is that very often what was banned becomes all of
a sudden allowed and vice versa. Bed linen, for example, had been
first allowed to prisoners, then banned. Later allowed again and
after a while banned again. Why all this nonsense? Are there any
documents regulating all these bans? Who are they signed by? based
on what laws?
Everyone knows that there are certain decrees,
resolutions, orders regulating the standards of keeping people under
arrest. However, no one has an idea of what exactly they say. What
is the purpose of reading all those documents anyway? Prison administration
will interpret any document the way it suits them. What lawfulness
can we talk about if the highest authorities in the country pay
no attention to the laws acting only in their personal interests?
In the developed countries penitentiary system
is within the authority of the Ministry of Justice. This ensures
observance of laws in prisons. In Ukraine camps and prisons have
always been subject of subordination to the Ministry of Internal
Affairs. As a result, the ones who break into homes and arrest people
are then responsible for keeping the arrested in prison. It’s the
same Ministry, only a different department. People know each other.
Nothing is easier for a cop than to call his buddy and say: “We
have brought a criminal to your prison. Make sure he is not too
happy there”. A friend will never refuse to do a favor. As simple
as that.
Prison is a concentration of negative energy that
affects the state of mind of both prisoners and wardens. The question
is not whether a prisoner’s health will be ruined or not but when
he will start having trouble with his heart, liver, brain?..
Depending on how the wardens treat prisoners they
can be divided in two categories:
- aggressive who take it out on prisoners
- and non-aggressive but indifferent to other people’s
suffering.
It is futile to try and find mentally sound people
among prison staff. Same as go to Africa looking for a blonde aboriginal.
The only thing that helps prison employees to keep sanity is absence
of mental activity of any kind which a wide-spread phenomenon.
I want to emphasize once more: for a normal person
with a normal state of mind working in prison is absolutely impossible.
If such a person happens to be in a ‘place not so remote’ it is
not for long, believe me. He will either quit or degrade or the
system will ruin him completely. No other outcome is possible.
It is like living in a contaminated zone with high
level of radiation. A living being either leaves the zone or dies
or turns into the same mutant as all around him. White crows never
stay long in a black flock.
Psychological inferiority and primitive thinking
of wardens is the background for the prison play with numerous acts.
I often wondered: what makes people hate other people so much? Why
some derive such a pleasure humiliating others? What kind of person
is able to work for years in such surroundings?
Ordinary insignificant people have always hated
those who succeeded in life. Those who failed in life envy good
family relations, nice big houses, expensive clothes of the more
successful ones. Any manifestation of success and well-being attracts
others but also arouses envy. Well-off people often underestimate
this fact though in most cases it is there that the reason of their
misfortunes, big and small, lies hidden.
Why should we be hated? Or envied? - they shrug.
- Study, work hard and you will have even more than we do.
But the problem is that the envious are too lazy
to study or work properly. However, the desire to possess is strong.
Their envy is part of the inferiority complex inherent in many homo
sapiens. Mediocrity hates bright colors because on such a background
its deficiency becomes even more conspicuous. What can be more enjoyable
for a beggar than to see his well-off neighbor in trouble? There
is a soap opera particularly popular in this country - The rich
also weep. Nice title, isn’t it? What can be more rewarding
than to humiliate the once more powerful one? Mediocrity won’t miss
such an opportunity.
There are different people among prisoners. Not
all of them are scum. I have seen bright interesting personalities
who arrived behind bars because of imperfect legislation and unlawful
actions of police so wide-spread in this country. Such people usually
have economic offenses or become scapegoats in intricate political
intrigues. They are the ones who undergo the worst suffering. The
prison mincing machine grinds them with the utmost satisfaction:
- You are not at the Communist Party resort here!
- wardens like to repeat seeing suffering of innocent people.
It is never easy in prison. But if the wardens
take ‘special care’ of a prisoner at the request of a buddy from
the police department his stay in the ‘place not so remote’ becomes
a nightmare. Warders know their job and can be very good at it.
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